Evolution of Trump's abortion stance: From being 'pro-choice' to advocating state sovereignty

The shift underscores a metamorphosis in Donald Trump's position on a contentious issue that he has grappled with throughout his public life
PUBLISHED APR 9, 2024
Former President Donald Trump made a formal declaration regarding his stance on abortion rights, advocating for a decentralization of decision-making to the states (Getty Images)
Former President Donald Trump made a formal declaration regarding his stance on abortion rights, advocating for a decentralization of decision-making to the states (Getty Images)

How Donald Trump’s stance on abortion has evolved through the years

LAS VEGAS, NEVADA - FEBRUARY 21: US President Donald Trump gestures to the crowd at a campaign rally
Former President Donald Trump's stance on reproductive rights has shifted through the decades (Mario Tama/Getty Images)

In a video posted to Truth Social on Monday, April 8, former President Donald Trump made a formal declaration regarding his stance on abortion rights, advocating for a decentralization of decision-making to the states. This pronouncement diverges from Trump's reported hints of support for a nationwide abortion ban. "My view is now that we have abortion where everybody wanted it from a legal standpoint, the states will determine by vote or legislation or perhaps both, and whatever they decide must be the law of the land," Trump asserted in the video statement. This shift underscores a significant evolution in Trump's position on a contentious issue that he has grappled with throughout his public life. Formerly identifying as "very pro-choice," Trump now boasts of his role in overturning Roe v Wade. Let's delve into how his stance has evolved over the decades.

1989: A murmured co-sponsorship

Donald Trump attends the opening of his new casino, the Taj Mahal, in Atlantic City, New Jersey. 1989. | Location: Taj Mahal Casino, Atlantic City, New Jersey, USA. (Photo by Leif Skoogfors/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images)
In 1989, Donald Trump co-sponsored an event honoring a former president of the National Abortion Rights Action League (Leif Skoogfors/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images)

In 1989, eleven years before the whirlwind of his first presidential campaign, Trump, the prominent New York real estate magnate, found himself embroiled in abortion politics. He co-sponsored an event honoring a former president of the National Abortion Rights Action League, but Trump's gesture towards reproductive rights was quickly overshadowed by threats that led him and his family to eschew attendance, highlighting the volatile nature of the issue even in his earlier years. He said his family "were threatened in phone calls" at the time.

1999: A conflicted admission

American businessman Donald Trump in his office in Trump Tower, Fifth Avenue, New York, 1999. (Photo by Michael Brennan/Getty Images)
In 1999, Donald Trump appeared on NBC News' 'Meet the Press' and confessed to being pro-choice (Michael Brennan/Getty Images)

A decade later, in 1999, Trump appeared on NBC News' 'Meet the Press', offering a glimpse into his nuanced stance on abortion. He confessed to being "very pro-choice" while simultaneously voicing a distaste for the very concept of abortion, showcasing the evolution of his viewpoints.

2011: A tentative declaration

Donald Trump is interviewed at the COMEDY CENTRAL Roast of Donald Trump at the Hammerstein Ballroom on March 9, 2011 in New York City. (Photo by Jeff Kravitz/FilmMagic)
By 2011, Donald Trump had moved away from his earlier pro-choice leanings and was now pro-life (Jeff Kravitz/FilmMagic)

Fast forward to 2011, when Trump, known for his role in 'The Apprentice', stepped onto the political stage with a declaration at the Conservative Political Action Conference. "Just very briefly, I'm pro-life," he proclaimed at the time, signaling a departure from his prior pro-choice leanings.

2016: A campaign of contradictions

CLEVELAND, OH - JULY 20:  Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump (C) gives two thumbs up as
During a town hall in 2016, Donald Trump suggested that women who undergo abortions must be meted out 'some form of punishment' (Joe Raedle/Getty Images) 

While on the campaign trail in March 2016, Trump courted controversy during a town hall by suggesting that there should be "some form of punishment" for women who undergo abortions. Within hours, Trump's spokesperson scrambled to mitigate the damage, asserting that the candidate believed the matter should be left to the states to decide. Subsequently, the campaign issued a formal statement retracting the notion of prosecuting women for seeking abortions, instead placing the focus on holding medical professionals accountable for performing the procedures. A day later, Trump conceded by saying, "The laws are set now on abortion, and that's the way they're going to remain until they're changed." Yet, Trump's rollercoaster ride on the issue did not end there. In the weeks following his election victory, he reaffirmed his commitment to the pro-life cause, doubling down on his pledge to nominate judges who shared his views to the Supreme Court. Trump proclaimed that if the court were to ever overturn Roe v Wade, the issue "would go back to the states" for resolution.

2022: A legal landmark

WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 24: People protest in response to the Dobbs v Jackson Women's Health Organizat
In 2022, Donald Trump hailed the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v Wade (Brandon Bell/Getty Images) 

In 2022, a couple of years after Trump made good on his promise and appointed three justices, the Supreme Court overturned Roe v Wade. Trump, now a former President, hailed the decision as a return of power to the states, asserting, "This brings everything back to the states where it has always belonged." Trump portrayed it as a restoration of constitutional principles, declaring, "This is following the Constitution and giving rights back when they should have been given long ago." He boasted, "Without me, the pro-life movement would have just kept losing,"

2024: A return to state authority

(Getty Images)
Former President Donald Trump is now advocating for state autonomy in deciding abortion laws (Michael M Santiago/Getty Images)

In 2024, Trump released a video statement advocating for state autonomy in deciding abortion laws. "The states will determine by vote or legislation or perhaps both, and whatever they decide must be the law of the land," he asserted. "In this case, the law of the state." Trump also criticized Democrats and accused them of wanting to be able to execute babies after they're born. "They support abortion up to and even beyond the ninth month," he said. "The concept of having an abortion in the later months, and even execution after birth. That's exactly what it is, the baby is born, and the baby is executed after birth."  

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