Trump’s civil fraud case: 6 things you need to know as court reduces bond amount to $175M

Here are 6 things to know about the appeals court decision that lowered Trump's bond and also gave him a 10-day extension to post the bond
Appeals court lowered Donald Trump's civil fraud bond to $175 million, preventing NY AG Letitia James from seizing his assets (Getty Images)
Appeals court lowered Donald Trump's civil fraud bond to $175 million, preventing NY AG Letitia James from seizing his assets (Getty Images)

6 things to know as Trump’s bond in civil fraud case is reduced from $454M to $175M

Mario Tama/Getty Images)
Donald Trump will have to post $175 million bond in the civil fraud ruling (Mario Tama/Getty Images)

Donald Trump had a last-minute legal victory on Monday, March 25, when an appeal court reduced his massive $454 million bond to $175 million. The five-judge panel from New York’s Appellate Division, First Department, gave another 10-day extension to post the bond hours before the previous deadline ended. The decision has effectively stopped New York Attorney General Letitia James from seizing the former real estate mogul's physical assets. Here are six things to know in the light of the latest development in Trump's civil fraud verdict.

1. Why did court reduce bond to $175 million?

Former U.S. President and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump delivers remarks at a Nevada Republican volunteer recruiting event at Fervent: A Calvary Chapel on July 8, 2023 in Las Vegas, Nevada. Trump is the current frontrunner for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination amid a growing field of candidates.
Donald Trump was originally hit with a $454  bond amount (Getty Images)

Last week, Trump's lawyers informed the court that they faced "insurmountable difficulties" in securing the full bond amount to appeal the $454 million verdict. They requested the First Department to waive the bond completely or allow an extreme reduction in the total amount. Jerry Goldfeder, a professor at Fordham Law School, told the New York Post, “It appears that the court accepted Trump’s excuse that he could not post the entire amount and wanted to give him the opportunity to post a bond so that his appeal would not be an academic exercise."

2. What's next after Trump posts bond?

WASHINGTON, DC - AUGUST 27: Donald Trump Jr. (R) and Eric Trump look on as U.S. President Donald Tru
The civl fraud ruling bans Donald Trump Jr and Eric Trump from running any New York-based company for two years (Getty Images)

Once Trump posts the bond, the February 16 judgment issued by Justice Arthur Engoron will be paused. Besides the penalty, it includes the verdict banning the ex-president and his two sons, Eric and Donald Trump Jr, from serving in any New York-based company for three and two years, respectively. In addition, Trump and his real estate empire can continue to take loans in New York as long as the ruling is suspended. However, the appeal court kept Engoron's decision to expand the independent monitor's power to oversee the Trump Organization's dealings intact.

3. When will Trump appeal verdict?

Justice Arthur Engoron  (Photo by Mike Segar-Pool/Getty Images)
Besides the massive penalty, Justice Arthur Engoron also took away Donald Trump's NY business license (Mike Segar-Pool/Getty Images)

Trump should submit his appeal documents to the First Department before the September term of oral arguments in the state's mid-level court. The multiple delays by the ex-president's appeal will cause a further delay in the final decision, which will now be unlikely to be made before the presidential election in November. Trump has appealed to overturn two of Judge Engoron's verdicts. One ruling took away his New York business license, and the other a massive penalty.

4. What's at stake for Trump if he loses the appeal?

NEW YORK, NY - MARCH 12:  Trump Tower stands along 5th Avenue in Manhattan as police stand guard out
NY AG Letitia James can seize the Trump Tower if Donald Trump loses the appeal (Getty Images)

If Trump ultimately loses the appeal, he will be required to pay the full penalty, which amounts to $454 million. In addition, a $120,000 interest will be added to the total amount each day. In addition, NY AG James can go after his iconic properties in Manhattan if he fails to come up with the entire fine. This includes the base of his Trump Organization, the Trump Tower.

5. Legal experts label bond amount reduction 'extremely rare'

FORT WAYNE, IN - NOVEMBER 05:  U.S. President Donald Trump arrives at a campaign rally for Republica
Donald Trump won a 62% reduction in the civil fraud verdict bond amount (Getty Images)

Neil Pedersen, the owner of Pedersen & Sons, a surety bond agency, said to Business Insider that the court's decision to reduce the bond amount by 62 percent was an "extremely rare" scenario. During his company's extensive experience handling bonds over three decades, he emphasized that courts in New York rarely grant reductions to appeal bonds, especially when the original judgment amounts are substantially lower.

6. Legal experts say court may later reduce total penalty

NEW YORK, NEW YORK - MAY 21: New York Attorney General Letitia James points as she speaks during a p
NY AG Letitia James brought the civil fraud case against Donald Trump (Getty Images)

Eric Snyder, the bankruptcy chair of Wilk Auslander LLP, also opined he had never seen this kind of massive reduction in a bond amount, as per Business Insider. He said that the court might reduce the total penalty against Trump, which currently is $464 million, in light of its decision on the bond. "It might be an indication it'll get reduced on appeal," he stated. The penalty increases by $112,000 per day in terms of interest in the case brought by NY AG James.

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