BBC moves to derail Trump's defamation fight as broadcaster challenges court's authority

Trump's lawyers threatened legal action over the documentary in November 2025, prompting the BBC to apologize while disputing his defamation claim
The BBC said a Miami court could not hear Trump's lawsuit, seeking to end the case before its defamation claims were tested (Peter Macdiarmid/Getty Images)
The BBC said a Miami court could not hear Trump's lawsuit, seeking to end the case before its defamation claims were tested (Peter Macdiarmid/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC: The BBC has asked a federal court in Miami to dismiss President Donald Trump's defamation lawsuit over a documentary featuring his January 6, 2021, speech, arguing that the court does not have the authority to hear the case.

In a motion filed on Monday, August 24, the British broadcaster said the documentary was produced in London, aired in the United Kingdom and was never broadcast in the United States.



The BBC is seeking dismissal with prejudice, arguing that Trump's revised complaint also fails to establish defamation or other legal claims.

The filing marks the latest development in Trump's high-profile dispute with the BBC over the editing of a brief portion of his January 6 speech.

BBC challenges Miami court's authority

LONDON, ENGLAND - NOVEMBER 12: The logo of the BBC is displayed above the entrance of Broadcasting House on November 12, 2025 in London, England. US President Donald Trump has threatened a $1b law suit against the British broadcaster, alleging a BBC Panorama episode made
The broadcaster is seeking to have Trump's defamation case dismissed before the court considers the underlying claims (Leon Neal/Getty Images)

The BBC's central argument is that it is not subject to personal jurisdiction in Florida.

The broadcaster said it is headquartered in London and that the documentary had no sufficient connection to Florida for a Miami federal court to hear the case. 

It also argued that its separate US-based entities and operations cannot establish jurisdiction because they were not involved in producing or distributing the documentary.

The BBC further said that access to its general news website by Florida residents does not establish that the company is legally “at home” in the state.

If the court agrees with the jurisdiction argument, the case could end without reaching Trump's underlying claims about the documentary.

Documentary focused on Trump's campaign

WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 6: Trump supporters clash with police and security forces as people try to
Trump's lawsuit centers on the BBC's editing of material connected to his January 6 speech (Getty Images)

The dispute centers on a BBC Panorama documentary that aired on October 28, 2024, shortly before the presidential election.

According to the BBC's filing, the program examined Trump's reelection campaign and featured interviews with some of his supporters, commentators, and political figures. 

Trump later challenged a 12-second segment that combined excerpts from different parts of his January 6 speech.



Trump has alleged that the editing created a false impression that he had encouraged violence.

The BBC said Trump's complaint does not dispute that he spoke the words used in the segment but challenges how excerpts were presented together.

BBC says US viewers were blocked

Justice Scales and books and wooden gavel
The BBC argues that a federal court in Miami does not have the authority to hear Trump's lawsuit (Getty Images)

The BBC told the court it did not have the rights to broadcast the documentary in the United States and did not air or advertise it there.

It said the program was available through its UK television channels and the UK version of its iPlayer service.

The broadcaster also said iPlayer was restricted to authorized viewers in the United Kingdom and that its terms prohibited access from outside the country through tools such as VPNs.

The filing disputes Trump's claims concerning alleged access to the documentary from Florida and argues that unauthorized attempts to view it cannot establish the BBC's connection to the state.

Trump previously threatened a major lawsuit

President Donald Trump speaks with reporters before boarding Air Force One, Friday, Aug. 14, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Md. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
Trump revised and narrowed his legal claims as his dispute with the British broadcaster continued (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)

Trump's lawyers first wrote to the BBC in November 2025, threatening legal action over the documentary.

The BBC subsequently published a retraction and apology but said it strongly disagreed that Trump had a viable defamation claim.

Trump filed his lawsuit in December 2025, initially seeking billions of dollars in damages.

The BBC's latest filing says Trump's amended complaint now focuses on alleged reputational harm while continuing to seek dismissal-resistant claims under defamation and Florida consumer law.

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