Tyler Robinson appears without lawyer in first court hearing as questions loom over family finances

During the hearing, Judge Tony Graf explained that Tyler Robinson was 'indigent,' which means the accused cannot afford his own lawyer
UPDATED SEP 18, 2025
Charlie Kirk's murder suspect Tyler Robinson (Utah Governor's Office)
Charlie Kirk's murder suspect Tyler Robinson (Utah Governor's Office)

SPANISH FORK, UTAH: Charlie Kirk’s alleged murderer, Tyler Robinson, made his first court appearance virtually after being taken into custody for the conservative icon's death.

According to the Irish Star, during the short video call, the 22-year-old appeared without any legal representative. His attorney’s absence has drawn attention, raising questions about Robinson’s family’s financial status.



 

Court to provide Tyler Robinson with an attorney

During the hearing, Judge Tony Graf explained that Robinson was 'indigent,' which means the accused cannot afford his own lawyer. The court will assign one to him.

According to the Irish Star, Eric A Baldwin, a legal scholar and postdoctoral fellow at Stanford Law School, noted that most people do not have a private attorney ready immediately after an arrest. In such cases, a public defender typically represents the individual at the initial appearance until a private lawyer is retained.

“Any public defender is appointed because the defendant, or their family, cannot or chooses not to pay for counsel. In fact, many criminal cases begin with a public defender, even for those who can afford private representation,” Baldwin explained. 

Baldwin also suggested that while Robinson logged in from the Utah County Jail, his lawyer might have been physically present in the courtroom or participating via phone.

“It would be highly irregular for a judge to proceed without any counsel present at an initial appearance,” he stressed.

Questions over Tyler Robinson’s financial status

The absence of Robinson’s attorney inevitably raised questions, especially after The Mirror US reported that his family resides in a sprawling six-bedroom home.

This sparked speculation over whether his family chose not to hire private counsel or if appearing without representation was merely routine procedure.



 

Can a public attorney defend Tyler Robinson? 

Baldwin pointed out that courts do not demand strict proof before assigning a public defender.

“The burden is not high to be assigned a public defender,” he said, noting that in many jurisdictions, no formal financial verification is even required.

He emphasized that this was not unusual when Judge Graf spoke about appointing a public attorney for Robinson. He added that Robinson will likely continue with a public defender throughout the case.

Suspect Tyler Robinson, 22  Mug shot (FBI)
Charlie Kirk's murder suspect Tyler Robinson (FBI)

“Roughly 60–80% of state cases are defended by public defenders, and the percentage is even higher at the federal level,” Baldwin explained.

“They don’t work on commission. They have salaried staff investigators, case workers, paralegals and access to experts. The infrastructure of a public defender’s office can be stronger than that of most private attorneys, unless you can afford the very best private counsel,” he added.

Tyler Robinson’s behavior in court

Aside from stating his name at the beginning of the hearing, Robinson remained silent for the remainder of the proceedings. The accused showed no visible emotion as the judge read the list of charges.

In addition to Kirk's murder, he faces several other charges, including felony discharge of a firearm, obstruction of justice, witness tampering, and committing a violent crime in the presence of children.

During the hearing, prosecutors also announced that Robinson could face the death penalty if convicted. Until his next court date, he will remain jailed without bail. He is scheduled to return to court on September 29.

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