Trump says ‘this took 3,000 years’ as he signs historic Gaza peace deal

President Donald Trump said it took 3,000 years to reach peace in the Middle East, expressing confidence the deal will hold
President Donald Trump, joined by his Cabinet and diplomats, signed documents before Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and other leaders added theirs (Getty Images)
President Donald Trump, joined by his Cabinet and diplomats, signed documents before Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and other leaders added theirs (Getty Images)


 

CAIRO, EGYPT: President Donald Trump declared that it “took 3,000 years” to achieve peace in the Middle East as he presided over the signing of a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas at a summit in Egypt on Monday, October 13, marking what could be one of the most significant diplomatic moments in decades.

The event came just hours after a major prisoner exchange between Israel and Hamas, a symbolic gesture that freed thousands on both sides and set the stage for the official endorsement of a truce announced a week earlier.

SHARM EL-SHEIKH, EGYPT - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump, Paraguay's President Santiago Pena, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, Cyprus' President Nikos Christodoulides and Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban attend a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war, amid a U.S.-brokered prisoner-hostage swap and ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas, on October 13, 2025 in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt. (Photo by Suzanne Plunkett - Pool/Getty Images)
President Donald Trump, Paraguay's President Santiago Pena, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, Cyprus' President Nikos Christodoulides and Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban attend a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war, amid a US-brokered prisoner-hostage swap and ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas, on October 13, 2025 in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt (Suzanne Plunkett - Pool/Getty Images)

Trump signs historic Israel-Hamas ceasefire deal at Cairo peace summit

At the summit in Cairo, President Donald Trump joined Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and other world leaders to finalize what was described as a historic ceasefire deal.

“This took 3,000 years to get to this point,” Trump said during the signing ceremony, pausing to address the gathered leaders and delegates. “Can you believe it? And it’s gonna hold up, too. It’s going to hold up.”

SHARM EL-SHEIKH, EGYPT - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump joins President of Egypt Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and other regional and European leaders for a Middle East peace summit at the Sharm El Sheikh International Congress Center on October 13, 2025 in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in the Gaza Strip. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
President Donald Trump joins President of Egypt Abdel Fattah El-Sisi and other regional and European leaders for a Middle East peace summit at the Sharm El Sheikh International Congress Center on October 13, 2025 in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on October 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in the Gaza Strip (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Trump, flanked by members of his Cabinet and top diplomats, signed several documents before passing them around for other leaders, including Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, to add their signatures.

U.S. President Donald Trump is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and officials at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
President Donald Trump is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and officials at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Live coverage from CNN and Al Jazeera noted uncertainty about the exact contents of the documents Trump signed. While the agreement was described as a ceasefire pact, reporters at the scene said the details of its enforcement and monitoring remained unclear.

Trump, Middle East leaders gather in Cairo as Israel-Hamas ceasefire takes effect

The Cairo summit, attended by a range of Middle Eastern and international figures, underscored Egypt’s continuing role as a key mediator in the Israel-Hamas conflict. President Donald Trump, who has long touted his diplomatic achievements in the region, used the occasion to call for “lasting stability” and cooperation. 

SHARM EL-SHEIKH, EGYPT - OCTOBER 13: World leaders including U.S. President Donald Trump, Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, French President Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, Jordan's King Abdullah, and Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, pose for a family photo, at a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war on October 13, 2025 in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt. President Trump is in Egypt to meet with European and Middle Eastern leaders in what’s being billed as an international peace summit, following the start of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in the Gaza Strip. (Photo by Suzanne Plunkett - Pool / Getty Images)
World leaders including President Donald Trump, Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, French President Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto, Jordan's King Abdullah, and Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, pose for a family photo, at a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war on October 13, 2025 in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt (Suzanne Plunkett - Pool / Getty Images)

After the signing, leaders and delegates posed for photographs in a large conference hall adorned with the flags of the attending nations. Earlier in the day, Israel and Hamas completed a large-scale prisoner swap, freeing thousands in a gesture meant to demonstrate good faith ahead of the formal agreement. The exchange was hailed by mediators as a confidence-building measure that could help sustain the ceasefire.

Trump’s participation in the summit marked his most high-profile foreign policy engagement since leaving office, positioning him once again as a central figure in global peace negotiations.

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