US and Iran consider new talks despite ongoing deadlock over nuclear demand

Diplomatic push resumes after Islamabad talks fail amid uranium and Hormuz tensions
JD Vance speaks during a news conference after meeting with representatives from Pakistan and Iran in Islamabad, Pakistan, on Sunday, April 12, 2026, as Jared Kushner and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff listen (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)
JD Vance speaks during a news conference after meeting with representatives from Pakistan and Iran in Islamabad, Pakistan, on Sunday, April 12, 2026, as Jared Kushner and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff listen (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)

WASHINGTON, DC: The United States and Iran could hold a fresh round of in-person negotiations as early as this week, according to sources familiar with the discussions, signaling renewed diplomatic momentum despite recent setbacks.

According to a report by NBC News, the potential talks follow a weekend meeting in Islamabad led by Vice President JD Vance that failed to produce a breakthrough on ending the ongoing conflict.

U.S. Vice President JD Vance, left, meets with Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saturday, April 11, 2026, in Islamabad, Pakistan for talks about Iran. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)
US Vice President JD Vance, left, meets with Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saturday, April 11, 2026, in Islamabad, Pakistan, for talks about Iran (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin, Pool)

Deadlock over nuclear programme

Key sticking points remain Iran’s nuclear activities and the fate of the Strait of Hormuz.

During the Islamabad talks, Washington reportedly pushed for a 20-year suspension of uranium enrichment, while Tehran countered with a shorter three-to-five-year pause, an offer President Donald Trump has deemed insufficient.

The US has also demanded that Iran remove its stockpile of highly enriched uranium, whereas Iran has proposed a monitored “down-blending” process to dilute the material instead.

Large oil tanker ship smoking sails Strait of Hormuz, Persian Gulf, Iran - stock photo (Getty Images)
Large oil tanker ship smoking sails Strait of Hormuz, Persian Gulf, Iran (Getty Images)

Hormuz access emerges as critical issue

Reopening the Strait of Hormuz to ensure the free flow of global shipping remains a central issue in negotiations. The waterway is vital for international oil trade, and its status has heightened tensions between the two sides.

Even as diplomatic efforts continue, US forces have imposed a blockade restricting ships from entering or leaving Iranian ports, a move Tehran has condemned as “piracy.”

JOINT BASE ANDREWS, MARYLAND - FEBRUARY 19: U.S. President Donald Trump talks to reporters on board Air Force One on February 19, 2026 at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. Trump is flying to Georgia to visit a steel company and speak on the economy. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Trump talks to reporters on board Air Force One on February 19, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Mixed signals from Washington

Despite the impasse, US officials say engagement with Iran is ongoing and progress toward a potential agreement continues.

Vance described the recent discussions as “good conversations,” but stressed that the next move lies with Tehran.

He reiterated Washington’s core demands, including removing enriched uranium from Iran and securing firm commitments that it will not develop nuclear weapons.

President Trump, meanwhile, struck a mixed tone, saying the US has been approached by “the right people” to make a deal, even as he suggested he was indifferent about Iran returning to negotiations.

A thick plume of smoke rises from an oil storage facility hit by a U.S.-Israeli strike late Saturday in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, March 8, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
A thick plume of smoke rises from an oil storage facility hit by a US-Israeli strike late Saturday in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, March 8, 2026 (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Iran’s position and nuclear stockpile concerns

The International Atomic Energy Agency estimates that Iran possesses nearly 1,000 pounds of highly enriched uranium, enough for multiple nuclear weapons.

Tehran, however, insists its nuclear programme is peaceful and maintains that its enriched uranium remains secured underground following US airstrikes on its facilities last year.

Despite rising friction, a fragile two-week ceasefire between the US and Iran appears to be holding for now.

At the same time, parallel diplomatic efforts are underway elsewhere in the region, with Israel and Lebanon engaged in rare direct talks in Washington aimed at preventing another escalation that could derail broader peace efforts.

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