Greenland leaders unite to reject Trump's renewed bid for US control of island

'We don’t want to be Americans, we don’t want to be Danes, we want to be Greenlanders', Greenland leaders said in a joint statement
President Donald Trump said that he preferred a deal but warned the US could act unilaterally on Greenland if rivals sought control (Getty Images, @KatieMiller/X)
President Donald Trump said that he preferred a deal but warned the US could act unilaterally on Greenland if rivals sought control (Getty Images, @KatieMiller/X)

NUUK, GREENLAND: Greenland’s political leadership on Friday, January 9, forcefully rejected President Donald Trump's renewed calls for the United States to take control of the Arctic territory.

In a joint statement, Greenland’s prime minister and four party leaders reaffirmed that the island’s future must be decided by its own people, not foreign governments.

The response followed Trump’s latest remarks suggesting that the US could act regardless of Greenlanders’ wishes, citing national security concerns. The comments have intensified international debate over sovereignty, NATO unity, and Arctic security.

PITUFFIK, GREENLAND - MARCH 28: US Vice President JD Vance (C) poses with Second Lady Usha Vance (2nd L), National Security Advisor Mike Waltz (3rd L), his wife , former homeland security advisor, Julia Nesheiwat (L) and Secretary of Energy Chris Wright (R) as they tour the US military's Pituffik Space Base on March 28, 2025 in Pituffik, Greenland. The itinerary for the visit was scaled back after a plan for a more extensive trip drew criticism from officials in Greenland and Denmark, which controls foreign and defence policy of the semiautonomous territory. (Photo by Jim Watson - Pool / Getty Images)
Vice President JD Vance (C) poses with Second Lady Usha Vance (2nd L), National Security Advisor Mike Waltz (3rd L), his wife, former homeland security advisor, Julia Nesheiwat (L) and Secretary of Energy Chris Wright (R) as they tour the US military's Pituffik Space Base on March 28, 2025 in Pituffik, Greenland (Jim Watson - Pool / Getty Images)

Greenland leaders reaffirm sovereignty and reject US pressure 

Greenland Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen and leaders of four political parties issued a joint statement rejecting President Trump’s continued push to acquire the self-governing territory.

“We don’t want to be Americans, we don’t want to be Danes, we want to be Greenlanders,” the statement said, according to The Associated Press.

The leaders emphasized that Greenland’s political future rested solely with its people. “Greenland’s future must be decided by the Greenlandic people,” the statement read.

They also criticized what they described as dismissive rhetoric from Washington, adding, “As Greenlandic party leaders, we would like to emphasize once again our wish that the United States’ contempt for our country ends.”

NUUK, GREENLAND - MARCH 28: Jens-Frederik Nielsen (C), the leader of the Demokraatit party and the next Prime Minister of Greenland speaks with journalists following the announcement of a coalition agreement to form the next government, on March 28, 2025 in Nuuk, Greenland. Four of the five political parties in Greenland's parliament announced a coalition agreement today following the March 11 election. The announcement coincides with a visit by US Vice President JD Vance to a remote American military base in the northern part of the country. The itinerary for that visit was scaled back after initial, more extensive plans drew the ire of Greenlandic leaders, who have been angered by President Trump's vow to gain control of Greenland
Jens-Frederik Nielsen (C), the leader of the Demokraatit party and the next Prime Minister of Greenland, speaks with journalists following the announcement of a coalition agreement to form the next government, on March 28, 2025, in Nuuk, Greenland (Leon Neal/Getty Images)

Greenland is a semi-autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark and a part of the NATO alliance through Denmark.

While the US already maintains a military base on the island, Greenlandic and Danish officials have repeatedly stated that the territory is not for sale.

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM - JUNE 6:  An exterior view of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) headquart
An exterior view of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) headquarters is shown on June 6, 2002, in Brussels, Belgium (Paul O'Driscoll/Getty Images)

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has warned that a forced US takeover of Greenland would threaten the foundations of NATO.

In a joint statement earlier this week alongside several European leaders, Frederiksen said that Arctic security must be achieved collectively and in line with international law.

“Greenland belongs to its people. It is for Denmark and Greenland, and them only, to decide on matters concerning Denmark and Greenland,” the statement read.

BERLIN, GERMANY - JULY 11: New Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen speaks during a joint press c
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen speaks during a joint press conference with German Chancellor Angela Merkel (not pictured) at the Chancellery on July 11, 2019, in Berlin, Germany (Omer Messinger/Getty Images)

The Greenlandic leaders added that discussions about the island’s future needed to occur “in dialogue with the Greenlandic people” and in accordance with international law. “No other country can interfere in this,” they said.

Trump warns US will act on Greenland despite local opposition

President Trump sharply escalated his rhetoric on Friday, warning that the United States would act on Greenland regardless of local opposition.

Speaking during a meeting with US oil executives at the White House, Trump framed the issue as a matter of national security.



“We are going to do something on Greenland whether they like it or not,” Trump said. He argued that if the US does not assert control, rival powers would step in.

“Because if we don’t do it, Russia or China will take over Greenland, and we are not going to have Russia or China as a neighbor,” he explained.

GENEVA, SWITZERLAND - JUNE 16: Journalists in the nearby media center watch live as Russian Presiden
Journalists in the nearby media center watch live as Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks during a press conference at a hotel on the property of Villa La Grange on June 16, 2021, in Geneva, Switzerland (Sean Gallup/Getty Images)

Trump suggested that a negotiated agreement would be preferable, but left open the possibility of other actions.

“I would like to make a deal the easy way,” he said. “But if we don’t do it the easy way, we will do it the hard way.” He did not specify what the “hard way” would entail.

WASHINGTON, DC - FEBRUARY 11: Senator Rand Paul (R-KY) delivers an opening statement before John F.
Senator Rand Paul (R-Ky) delivers an opening statement before John F Sopko, special inspector general for Afghanistan reconstruction, testifies before the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee in the Dirksen Senate Office Building on February 11, 2020, in Washington, DC (Sarah Silbiger/Getty Images)

The White House has said it was considering a range of options, including military force, a prospect that had alarmed US allies. Senator Rand Paul (R-Ky) said earlier this week that he would oppose any military action aimed at Greenland.

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