Poll shows rising concern over ICE tactics as GOP criticizes protester response

Polls showed President Trump's approval rating on immigration at its second-term lowest, though still above his weaker economic ratings on inflation
A woman held up a sign as federal immigration officers confronted protesters outside Bishop Henry Whipple Federal Building, Thursday, January 15, 2026, in Minneapolis (AP Photo/Yuki Iwamura)
A woman held up a sign as federal immigration officers confronted protesters outside Bishop Henry Whipple Federal Building, Thursday, January 15, 2026, in Minneapolis (AP Photo/Yuki Iwamura)

WASHINGTON, DC: A new CBS News poll indicated a shift in how Americans viewed immigration enforcement and recent protests tied to federal deportation operations.

More respondents said Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) was being too tough when stopping and detaining people, while Republicans largely believed protesters had gone too far.

The findings came amid continued demonstrations in Minneapolis and heightened scrutiny of President Donald Trump’s deportation program. The poll also captured broader public unease about potential US military actions overseas.

Shifting views on ICE enforcement and deportation program

According to the CBS News poll, Americans were increasingly likely to say ICE operations were overly aggressive and that the Trump administration’s deportation program was targeting more people than just dangerous criminals.

The poll found that a growing share of the public believed that the administration was not prioritizing dangerous individuals and was attempting to deport more people than initially expected.

U.S. Border Patrol Chief Gregory Bovino is confronted by Evanston Mayor and congressional candidate Daniel Biss as they stop at a gas station while on patrol on December 17, 2025 in Evanston, Illinois. The agents made apprehensions of suspected undocumented immigrants as they patrolled through Chicago and several nearby suburbs. (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)
Border Patrol Chief Gregory Bovino is confronted by Evanston Mayor and congressional candidate Daniel Biss as they stop at a gas station while on patrol on December 17, 2025, in Evanston, Illinois (Scott Olson/Getty Images)

The survey also highlighted a distinction many respondents drew between the goals of the deportation program and how it was being implemented.

More people said that they approved of what they believed the program’s objectives were than of the approach being taken to carry them out.

A slight majority of Americans now said that ICE operations were making communities where enforcement occurred less safe, compared with fewer respondents who said that such actions improved safety.

A notice reading
A notice reading 'RIP Renee, murdered by ICE' is seen next to a memorial for Renee Nicole Good on January 07, 2026, in Minneapolis, Minnesota (Scott Olson/Getty Images)

President Trump’s approval rating on immigration is also at its lowest during his second term, though it remains higher than his approval rating on economic issues such as inflation.

Views on the shooting of Renee Good by an ICE agent in Minneapolis were sharply divided along party lines, with Republicans more likely to say the shooting was justified, while Democrats and independents largely disagreed. 

Nour Tamimi, right, leads a chant during a rally at a makeshift memorial honoring Renee Good, who was fatally shot by an ICE officer, near the site of the shooting in Minneapolis, Friday, Jan. 9, 2026. (AP Photo/John Locher)
Nour Tamimi, right, leads a chant during a rally at a makeshift memorial honoring Renee Good, who was fatally shot by an ICE officer, near the site of the shooting in Minneapolis, Friday, January 9, 2026 (AP Photo/John Locher)

When asked what should happen next, Democrats said that recent events indicated ICE operations should be reduced. However, Republicans said enforcement should either be increased or remain unchanged, reflecting long-standing partisan positions.

Minneapolis protests and US power abroad

Amid continued protests in Minneapolis, about 1,500 active-duty soldiers are on standby for possible deployment, a US defense official told CBS News.

The soldiers, from the 11th Airborne Division based at Fort Wainwright in Alaska, are one of several options under consideration if President Trump chooses to deploy active-duty forces. No decision has been made. 

Minneapolis Police officers look on as they hold a perimeter around the scene of a shooting by an ICE agent during federal law enforcement operations on January 07, 2026 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. According to federal officials, the agent,
Minneapolis Police officers look on as they hold a perimeter around the scene of a shooting by an ICE agent during federal law enforcement operations on January 07, 2026, in Minneapolis, Minnesota (Stephen Maturen/Getty Images)

Protests have taken place daily since the Department of Homeland Security increased immigration enforcement in Minneapolis and St Paul, bringing in more than 2,000 federal officers. 

The CBS News poll also measured views on potential US military actions abroad, finding broad opposition to using force in Greenland or Iran.

While most Americans said that the US had strategic interests in Iran, they were divided on moral responsibilities there, and two-thirds believed military involvement would be long and costly. 

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