6 times Donald Trump’s phone calls landed him in hot water

From conversations with foreign leaders to US politicians, Trump's call history has often been used against him in court
Donald Trump has made several infamous phone calls to GOP members, pressuring them to overturn the 2020 election results (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Donald Trump has made several infamous phone calls to GOP members, pressuring them to overturn the 2020 election results (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Donald Trump can 'do a lot with a telephone'

Donald Trump's notorious phone calls include one to Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger in 2020 and another to Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky in 2019 (Win McNamee/Getty Images, Getty Images)
Donald Trump's notorious phone calls include one to Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger in 2020 and another to Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in 2019 (Win McNamee/Getty Images, Getty Images)

Making just calls is the obvious choice in the realm of possibilities with a telephone. However, for Donald Trump, it's far from that simple. Surprisingly, this is not a public opinion but the former President's own declaration that uncovers the extent of his phone-related activities. "I got a thing called a telephone. You can do a lot with a telephone. You can do a lot," the leading Republican presidential candidate told a rally crowd in Nevada on December 17, recalling his one term in the White House. His infamous phone calls, made during his presidency and immediately after the 2020 election won by President Joe Biden, have since landed him in quite a few legal quagmires. As his campaign to enter the Oval Office for a second time in 2024 gains momentum, let us look at six phone calls Trump made that have landed him in trouble.

November 2020: Call to two Michigan canvassers to refrain from certifying votes

WASHINGTON, DC - NOVEMBER 09: RNC Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel speaks during a press conference at the
RNC Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel was involved with Donald Trump in pressuring to stop two Michigan canvassers from signing 2020 election certification (Getty Images)

In a call recording from November 17, 2020, obtained by The Detroit News, Trump, along with RNC Chairwoman Ronna McDaniel, allegedly pressured two Wayne County canvassers in Michigan not to sign the 2020 election certification. The leading GOP contender told the Republican canvassers Monica Palmer and William Hartmann, "We've got to fight for our country. We can't let these people take our country away from us." Trump also told them they would look "terrible" if they signed the documents.

January 2021: Trumps asks Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger to 'find' votes

Donald trump demanded Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger to
Donald trump demanded Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger 'find' enough votes to ensure his presidency after 2020 election (@GaSecofState/X)

Despite national media projecting Biden's victory in the 2020 presidential election, Trump was far from conceding. On January 2, 2021, Trump made a notorious phone call to Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger, pressuring him to "find" enough votes to overturn the election result. According to the full transcript of the audio call obtained by CNN, the former President was joined by then-White House chief of staff Mark Meadows and several lawyers. "I just want to find 11,780 votes, which is one more than we have. Because we won the state," Trump told Raffensperger. The phone call resulted in criminal charges against the former President.

December 2020: Phone call to Georgia House Speaker David Ralston

Donald Trump also called then-Georgia House Speaker David Ralston and pressured him to call a special legislative session to overturn the election results (Wikimedia Commons)
Donald Trump also called then-Georgia House Speaker David Ralston and pressured him to call a special legislative session to overturn the election results (Wikimedia Commons)

In December 2020, Trump called up Georgia House Speaker David Ralston, a Republican, forcing him to convene a special legislative session to overturn Biden's victory in the state. The call recording, which lasted about 10 minutes, was first reported by The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. The Fulton County special grand jury heard the recording where Trump asked the speaker who could stop him from calling the session, to which Ralston replied, "A federal judge, that's who."

November 2020: Call to Nevada GOP leader Michael McDonald

Nevada GOP leader Michael McDonald became a fake elector during the 2020 presidential elections (Wikimedia Commons)
Nevada GOP leader Michael McDonald became a fake elector during the 2020 presidential elections (Wikimedia Commons)

The details of Trump's involvement in the Nevada Republican Party's plan to submit a fake electoral certificate to Congress in 2020 were initially disclosed in transcripts from a closed-door testimony on the January 6 attacks, as per an Associated Press report from December 2022. The former President and his allies directly called Nevada's GOP leader, Michael McDonald, on November 4, 2020. On the call involving then-chief of staff Meadows, personal lawyer Rudy Giuliani (who recently lost his defamation trial against two Georgia election workers), and Eric Trump, the ex-Prez said, "They want full attack mode." Following the phone call, McDonald and five other GOP members signed certificates falsely stating Trump won in the state.

July 2019: Phone call with Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy

KYIV, UKRAINE - AUGUST 24: Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky speaks as he and British Prime Min
Donald Trump in 2019 allegedly coerced Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to investigate Joe Biden and other rivals (Getty Images)

Trump apparently started his futile effort to ensure his 2020 victory long before the election. On July 25, 2019, he called Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy after blocking a Congress-approved $400 million military aid package and pressured Ukraine to conduct investigations against his political rivals, including Biden. "I would like you to do us a favor, though," said Trump in the 30-minute phone call, according to a CNBC report. The call, he said, was an innocent, "perfect" call; however, it led to his first impeachment by the House of Representatives in January 2020.

December 2023: Trump's call to a former Mar-a-Lago employee

PALM BEACH, FL - JANUARY 11:  The Atlantic Ocean is seen adjacent to President Donald Trump's beach
Donald Trump allegedly kept classified documents at various rooms in his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida (Getty Images)

A former employee of Trump at his luxury resort Mar-a-Lago, now serving as a witness for special counsel Jack Smith's federal indictment, was contacted by Trump in December, according to CNN. The former President reportedly asked him why he was leaving after working for two decades. The call was made three months after the FBI seized classified documents from the luxury residence. The employee is a crucial witness, having personally handled classified documents and been privy to incriminating conversations between Trump and his two co-defendants.

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