Fact Check: Is Trump's claim 45000 American soldiers are stationed in South Korea true?

The president repeated the figure during an Easter lunch event at the White House on April 1
President Donald Trump claimed 45,000 American soldiers are stationed in South Korea (Getty Images, AP Photo)
President Donald Trump claimed 45,000 American soldiers are stationed in South Korea (Getty Images, AP Photo)

WASHINGTON, DC: Before the United States and Iran reached a ceasefire deal, President Donald Trump, during his press conference on Monday, claimed that there are 45000 US soldiers in South Korea to protect the US from Kim Jong Un, sparking speculations about the authenticity of the number. Let us analyze and fact-check Trump’s claim.

Claim:  45000 US soldiers are stationed in South Korea

PANMUNJOM, SOUTH KOREA - JUNE 30 (SOUTH KOREA OUT): A handout photo provided by Dong-A Ilbo of North
We have 45,000 soldiers in South Korea to protect us from Kim Jong Un, said Donald Trump (Getty Images)

During his press conference on April 6, Trump stated, “I've always said NATO is a paper tiger." You know who else didn't help us? South Korea didn't help us," he added before berating other non-NATO allies, Australia and Japan, for not assisting with the Iran war.

"We have 45,000 soldiers in South Korea to protect us from Kim Jong Un, whom I get along with very well, as you know," Trump said, referring to the North Korean leader.

The president repeated the figure during an Easter lunch event at the White House on April 1 and in remarks on March 16.

The number was widely shared on YouTube, X, Facebook, and Instagram, with some users speculating what Trump’s remarks could mean for US-South Korea relations.

Fact Check: Donald Trump's figure is inflated

Donald Trump reacts as he is presented with the Grand Order of Mugunghwa and the Silla gold crown by South Korean President Lee Jae Myung at the Gyeongju National Museum on October 29, 2025 in Gyeongju, South Korea. Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)
Donald Trump reacts as he is presented with the Grand Order of Mugunghwa and the Silla gold crown by South Korean President Lee Jae Myung at the Gyeongju National Museum on October 29, 2025, in Gyeongju, South Korea (Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

However, Trump’s claim of 45,000 US troops being stationed in South Korea is not supported by official data.

Section 1255 of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), signed into law by Trump on December 18, 2025, said the United States will maintain the presence of "approximately 28,500 members" of its armed forces in South Korea.

According to the Defense Manpower Data Center, which serves under the Office of the Secretary of Defense, 26,722 US military and civilian personnel were stationed in the South as of December 31, 2025.

According to the data center, 23,495 are active-duty members, 300 are National Guard members, and 2,927 are civilian employees. 

The latest edition of the South Korean defense ministry's white papers, published in June 2023, cites the same figure stated in the NDAA.

Donald Trump takes a jab at Joe Biden

U.S. President Joe Biden speaks after meeting with North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper, FEMA Administrator Deanne Criswell, and Homeland Security Advisor Liz Sherwood-Randall on the ongoing response to the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in the Oval Office of the White House on September 30, 2024 in Washington, DC. The President has said he plans to travel to North Carolina on Wednesday as authorities face challenges delivering supplies to isolated, flood-ravaged areas in the Southeastern United States as the death toll from Hurricane Helene tops 100. (Photo by Kent Nishimura/Getty Images)
Former President Joe Biden speaks after meeting with North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper, FEMA Administrator Deanne Criswell, and Homeland Security Advisor Liz Sherwood-Randall on the response to the aftermath of Hurricane Helene in the Oval Office of the White House on September 30, 2024, in Washington, DC (Kent Nishimura/Getty Images)

During the press conference, Trump also said that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un had previously made harsh remarks about former US president Joe Biden. 

“He used to call Joe Biden a mentally retarded person, okay? Joe Biden… He said he's a mentally retarded person. He was so nasty to Joe Biden, it was terrible,” Trump said.

Trump made the remarks while expressing frustration over what he described as limited support from US allies in the situation. He named several countries and alliances, saying they had not contributed to military efforts as expected.

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