'Getting money back is very hard': JD Vance reveals $230B in suspected fraud

'What we've done most effectively is actually just stop the money from going out the door in the first place', JD Vance said
Vice President JD Vance speaks at the 128th Air Refueling Wing Hangar on July 8, 2026, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin (Scott Olson/Getty Images)
Vice President JD Vance speaks at the 128th Air Refueling Wing Hangar on July 8, 2026, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin (Scott Olson/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC: Vice President JD Vance said roughly $230 billion in fraud has been uncovered since President Donald Trump took office, while warning that much of the money may be difficult to recover.

The vice president said his fraud task force has instead focused on stopping federal payments to suspected fraudsters, with about $55 billion in payments halted.

WASHINGTON, DC - MARCH 16: U.S. Vice President JD Vance (R) speaks to the media after President Donald Trump (L) signing a document during a White House signing ceremony in the Oval Office of the White House on March 16, 2026 in Washington, DC. Trump signed an executive order to create a task force on fraud which will be lead by Vice President J.D. Vance. (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)
Vice President JD Vance and President Donald Trump in the Oval Office of the White House on March 16, 2026, in Washington, DC (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

JD Vance says fraud follows a clear pattern

Vance discussed the figures in an interview with Fox News Digital, published on Sunday, August 9. He said his team had found a pattern involving certain migrant communities.

"You definitely see patterns regarding certain communities," Vance said. 

He described how one person might learn how to exploit a program before the information spreads through the same community.

Vance said some people discovered they could claim benefits for children without having children because, he said, "there's no verification." 

Vice President JD Vance walks to his vehicle after arriving on Air Force Two at Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport, Wednesday, July 8, 2026, in Milwaukee. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, Pool)
Vice President JD Vance walks to his vehicle after arriving on Air Force Two at Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport, Wednesday, July 8, 2026, in Milwaukee (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, Pool)

He said the task force's most effective step has been preventing payments from being made in the first place.

"Getting money back is very hard," Vance said. "Once it's gone out the door, it's very hard to get it back."

He said the program could then be "tapped into by the same members of that community."

The task force was created after fraud became a major issue in Minneapolis earlier this year.



Vance is working with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Administrator Dr Mehmet Oz and other agencies, the report said.

Federal payments to hundreds of hospice and home health agencies suspected of fraud in Minnesota and California have been suspended in recent months.

JD Vance says stopping payments matters most

Vice President JD Vance steps off Air Force Two, Wednesday, July 8, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Md. (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, Pool)
Vice President JD Vance steps off Air Force Two, Wednesday, July 8, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Md (AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein, Pool)

The scale of the fraud is paired with a problem Vance said is harder to solve: recovering money after it has already been spent.

"What we've done most effectively is actually just stop the money from going out the door in the first place," Vance said. 

He called that "the only real way to ensure the American people don't lose it."



The Justice Department also announced last week that federal and state law enforcement had charged 19 defendants accused of schemes involving more than $4 million in Medicare and Medicaid claims.

Pennsylvania Attorney General Dave Sunday announced a plea agreement involving the final defendant in a previously charged 21-defendant case tied to more than $1.7 million in claims.

Minneapolis fraud probe widened

Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem testifies before the House Appropriations Committee in the Rayburn House Office Building on Capitol Hill on May 06, 2025 in Washington, DC. Tasked with the Trump Administration's effort to deport millions of undocumented migrants from the United States, Noem testified before the Homeland Security Subcommittee about her department's FY 2026 budget request. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Kristi Noem on Capitol Hill on May 6, 2025, in Washington, DC (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

The fraud crackdown followed reports and social media coverage from independent journalist Nick Shirley at the end of last year.

His reporting exposed a network of daycare centers he alleged were fraudulent and operated mostly by Somali immigrants.

The reports prompted action from the Trump administration. Former Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem deployed DHS and ICE agents in Minneapolis to catch and deport Somali immigrants who were in the country illegally.

The deployment led to clashes between residents and federal agents and, later, reportedly sparked riots across the Twin Cities.

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