One big reason Trump's Housing Bill could still become law despite his refusal to sign it

Under the Constitution's Presentment Clause, the president has 10 days, excluding Sundays, to sign or veto legislation after it reaches his desk
President Donald Trump waves after speaking at the opening of the Great American State Fair on the National Mall, Wednesday, June 24, 2026, in Washington (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
President Donald Trump waves after speaking at the opening of the Great American State Fair on the National Mall, Wednesday, June 24, 2026, in Washington (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

WASHINGTON, DC: President Donald Trump abruptly canceled the signing of a bipartisan housing affordability bill, but the legislation could still become law even if he refuses to put his signature on it.

Trump's move immediately stalled a measure that had cleared Congress with overwhelming bipartisan support. Yet the Constitution limits how long a president can block legislation without formally vetoing it, exposing the limits of tying the housing package to his separate push for the SAVE America Act.

President Donald Trump, center, is joined by Sen. Rick Scott, R-Fla., left, and Sen. John Barrasso, R-Wyo., right, as he departs the Senate Steering Committee Lunch at the U.S. Capitol, Wednesday, June 24, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Rod Lamkey, Jr.)
President Donald Trump is joined by Sen Rick Scott, R-Fla,  and Sen John Barrasso as he departs the Senate Steering Committee Lunch at the Capitol, Wednesday, June 24, 2026, in Washington (AP Photo/Rod Lamkey, Jr.)

 

Constitution leaves housing bill another path

Trump announced on Truth Social that the scheduled housing bill signing was "hereby cancelled until such time as we pass the desperately needed SAVE AMERICA ACT, which I consider to be a National Emergency."

Asked on Wednesday by the reporters whether he would negotiate over the bill, Trump remained firm.

"I said I'm not signing it. I made billions of dollars with housing. I know housing better than anybody. Lower interest rates," he told reporters in the Oval Office. Trump added, "I don't want to hurt people that own houses either."

US Capitol Police officers work near the US Capitol on June 23, 2025, in Washington, DC. Authorities are on heightened alert in Washington, DC, following the American-led military strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)
The Capitol Police officers work near the US Capitol on June 23, 2025, in Washington, DC (Joe Raedle/Getty Images)

Despite that declaration, the housing legislation is not automatically dead.

Under the Constitution's Presentment Clause, the president has 10 days, excluding Sundays, to sign or veto legislation after it reaches his desk.

If no action is taken during that period while Congress remains in session, the bill automatically becomes law without the president's signature.

A formal veto would instead send the measure back to Congress, where lawmakers could attempt to override it with two-thirds support in both chambers.

Housing bill won rare bipartisan backing

The 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act aims to increase the nation's housing supply by speeding construction, streamlining environmental reviews, and limiting the number of single-family homes owned by large institutional investors.

The measure passed the Senate 85-5 before clearing the House by a 358-32 vote, making it one of the year's strongest bipartisan legislative efforts.

Before Trump canceled the event, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt praised it as "one of the most significant pieces of housing affordability legislation in American history."

She wrote that the bill "cuts unnecessary red tape, helps increase housing supply, and limits the ability of large institutional investors to purchase single-family homes," adding that it would help make "the American Dream of homeownership" more attainable.

Arizona Sen Mark Kelly argued Trump was putting another legislative priority ahead of immediate housing concerns.

WASHINGTON, DC - DECEMBER 16: U.S. Sen. Mark Kelly (D-AZ) arrives for a closed door meeting on Capitol Hill on December 16, 2025 in Washington, DC. U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth and U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio are headed back to Capitol Hill to speak with lawmakers as questions mount about strikes carried out by the U.S. military on suspected drug boats out of Venezuela ordered by the Trump Administration. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Sen Mark Kelly (D-AZ) arrives for a closed-door meeting on Capitol Hill on December 16, 2025, in Washington, DC (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

"Well, he's not prioritizing the American people," Kelly told Newsweek. "Can't afford their lives, can't afford a place to live, and that strongly bipartisan legislation... provided some relief to the American people, but Donald Trump doesn't seem to care."

SAVE America Act remains Trump's condition

Trump has linked the housing bill to the passage of the SAVE America Act, which would require documentary proof of US citizenship to register for federal elections and impose stricter voter identification requirements.

Although the Republican-backed measure passed the House earlier this year, it remains stalled in the Senate despite repeated efforts by Trump and his allies to attach it to unrelated legislation.

Senate Majority Leader John Thune nevertheless defended the housing package after Trump canceled the signing ceremony.

WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 28: U.S. Senate Majority Leader Sen. John Thune (R-SD) speaks as (L-R) Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), Senate Majority Whip Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY), and Sen. James Lankford (R-OK) (L) listen during a news briefing after the weekly Senate Republican Policy Luncheon at the U.S. Capitol on January 28, 2026 in Washington, DC. Senate GOPs gathered for a weekly luncheon to discuss the Republican agenda. (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)
 John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a news briefing after the weekly Senate Republican Policy Luncheon at the Capitol on January 28, 2026, in Washington, DC (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

"That was his call to make," Thune said.

He added that the legislation "has been worked on for a long time" and is "a great piece of legislation that increases the supply of housing and the availability of credit for people to afford homes," before concluding, "Eventually I hope he finds a way to sign it."

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