Senate Democrats reject DHS funding bill, GOP warns shutdown all but certain

A 52–47 vote fell short of the 60 needed to advance the measure, leaving DHS facing a midnight funding lapse as talks stalled over immigration policy
UPDATED FEB 12, 2026
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer spoke at a press conference on February 12, 2026, in Washington, DC (Heather Diehl/Getty Images)
Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer spoke at a press conference on February 12, 2026, in Washington, DC (Heather Diehl/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC: A shutdown of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) appeared all but certain on Thursday, February 12, after Senate Democrats voted to block a key funding bill just hours before Friday night’s deadline

The measure failed in a 52–47 vote, falling short of the 60 votes required to advance. Democrats later also blocked a two-week stopgap funding extension.

GOP Sen Katie Britt, the lead Republican negotiator, offered the short-term bill on the Senate floor, but Democratic Sen Chris Murphy objected shortly after Democrats voted down the broader DHS funding package.

Unless negotiators strike a last-minute agreement, DHS, which oversees FEMA, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), the Coast Guard and Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) will face a funding lapse at midnight on Friday.

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-LA) (R) talks to reporters with (L-R) Majority Whip Tom Emmer (R-MN), Rep. August Pfluger (R-TX), Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-LA), Rep. Harriet Hageman (R-WY) and members of the Republican Study Committee during a news conference on the 28th day of the federal government shutdown at the U.S. Capitol on October 28, 2025 in Washington, DC. While keeping the House of Representatives out of session and away from Washington, Republican leaders blamed Democratic lawmakers for the continued federal government shutdown. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)
Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-LA) (R) talks to reporters with (L-R) Majority Whip Tom Emmer (R-MN), Rep August Pfluger (R-TX), Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-LA), Rep Harriet Hageman (R-WY) and members of the Republican Study Committee during a news conference on the 28th day of the federal government shutdown at the Capitol on October 28, 2025, in Washington, DC (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Mike Johnson calls White House offer ‘eminently reasonable’

House Speaker Mike Johnson defended the White House’s latest proposal in the DHS negotiations, describing it as “eminently reasonable.”

“I saw the last proposal sent over from the White House. It is eminently reasonable and gives on some very meaningful provisions that were part of the discussions,” Johnson told CNN.

He accused some Democrats in both chambers of intentionally pushing the government toward a shutdown.

U.S. Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-LA) speaks during a news conference after a House Republican Caucus meeting at the U.S. Capitol on September 24, 2024 in Washington, DC. House Republicans are working towards agreeing to pass a continuing resolution on the House floor to fund the government through December 20th. (Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
Speaker of the House Mike Johnson (R-LA) speaks during a news conference after a House Republican Caucus meeting at the Capitol on September 24, 2024, in Washington, DC (Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

“It seems to me, the appearance here is that some Democrats, House and Senate, want a government shutdown. They want to impose more pain on the American people. For what? I have no idea,” he said.

Johnson also maintained his opposition to requiring judicial warrants for certain immigration enforcement actions, arguing that such a requirement would cripple ICE operations.

“You can’t have an Immigration and Customs Enforcement program if you have to get a judicial warrant every time you go to arrest someone,” he said. “That’s not how it works. It’s not workable.”

WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 28: U.S. Senate Majority Leader Sen. John Thune (R-SD) speaks as (L-R) Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), Senate Majority Whip Sen. John Barrasso (R-WY), and Sen. James Lankford (R-OK) (L) listen during a news briefing after the weekly Senate Republican Policy Luncheon at the U.S. Capitol on January 28, 2026 in Washington, DC. Senate GOPs gathered for a weekly luncheon to discuss the Republican agenda. (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images)
Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks as Sen Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV), Senate Majority Whip Sen John Barrasso (R-WY), and Sen James Lankford (R-OK) listen during a news briefing after the weekly Senate Republican Policy Luncheon at the Capitol on January 28, 2026, in Washington, DC (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

John Thune acknowledges shutdown threat but sees room for talks

Senate Majority Leader John Thune acknowledged that a shutdown was now a “real threat” following the failed votes.

“I think if they block a CR, hopefully negotiations continue. Obviously, that means that starting at midnight tomorrow night, there are certain agencies of government that won’t be funded, which would be unfortunate,” Thune said.

While conceding the gravity of the moment, Thune argued that negotiations between Senate Democrats and the White House had shown progress.

“They’re posturing right now, I think, but I do think the progress has been real. I think the concessions on the part of the administration have been real,” he said.

WASHINGTON, DC - OCTOBER 10: Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a press conference on the tenth day of a government shutdown at the US Capitol on October 10, 2025 in Washington, DC. The government remains shut down after Congress failed to reach a funding deal last week. (Photo by Anna Rose Layden/Getty Images)
John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a press conference on the tenth day of a government shutdown at the US Capitol on October 10, 2025, in Washington, DC (Anna Rose Layden/Getty Images)

However, Thune said that he would not keep senators in Washington through the long weekend or next week’s scheduled recess. Lawmakers would only be called back if a deal was reached.

“I don’t know that there’s any value to or benefit to keeping everybody here, as long as the White House and the Senate Democrats are continuing that discussion,” he said.

Asked whether senators should proceed with planned diplomatic travel, including trips to the Munich Security Conference, Thune said that the decision would be left to individual members.

MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA - JANUARY 09: Demonstrators stop outside various hotels to make noise to discourage federal agents from staying there on January 09, 2026 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Protest have sparked up around the city after a federal agent on an immigration enforcement patrol allegedly fatally shot a woman in her car during an incident in south Minneapolis on Wednesday. (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)
Demonstrators stop outside various hotels to make noise to discourage federal agents from staying there on January 09, 2026, in Minneapolis, Minnesota (Scott Olson/Getty Images)

Immigration policy dispute drives standoff

The impasse centered on disagreements over federal immigration enforcement tactics, including Democratic demands for greater oversight of ICE and Republican resistance to additional legal requirements.

Democrats argued that reforms were necessary to ensure accountability and prevent abuses. Republicans contended that added restrictions would severely hamper deportation efforts and border security operations.

With lawmakers leaving Washington and no compromise in place, DHS appeared to be headed for a partial shutdown, the latest flashpoint in an escalating battle over immigration policy and federal enforcement authority.

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