Katie Zacharia says she misheard bar exam question as scrutiny mounts over legal credentials

Multiple reports found no evidence that Katie Zacharia had passed a bar exam or been admitted to practice law in any US state
The newly appointed White House press secretary, Katie Zacharia, said she thought reporters were asking where she went after law school, not where she passed the bar exam (Getty Images)
The newly appointed White House press secretary, Katie Zacharia, said she thought reporters were asking where she went after law school, not where she passed the bar exam (Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC: White House press secretary Katie Zacharia, on Thursday, October 15, said that she misunderstood a question about where she passed the bar exam, offering a new explanation after her exchange earlier in the week with reporters raised questions about her legal credentials.

Zacharia said that noise from Marine One, the presidential helicopter, prevented her from hearing the question clearly. 

Katie Zacharia says Marine One noise prevented her from hearing question

The controversy began on Tuesday when a reporter asked President Donald Trump which state Zacharia had passed the bar exam in, noting that he had described her as an attorney. The POTUS turned to Zacharia and repeated the question, asking, “Which state?” to which Zacharia then replied, “When I moved to China." 



In her subsequent explanation, Zacharia said that she believed the reporter had asked where she went after graduating from law school. “I assumed the question was, 'Where were you after law school?'” she said.



“That's all I could hear over the sound of Marine One,” she added. “And, wanting to respect protocol, the distance behind the president kept me from moving closer to hear the question.” Zacharia graduated from Pepperdine University School of Law in 2011 and later worked for Chinese firm Zhong Long. 

However, her initial response led to questions over her legal past and her eligibility to practice law in the US. An investigation by independent journalist Judd Legum found no evidence that she had passed a bar examination or been admitted to practice law in any US state. 

White House press secretary Katie Zacharia speaks with reporters in the James Brady Press Briefing Room at the White House, Tuesday, Oct. 13, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)
White House press secretary Katie Zacharia speaks with reporters in the James Brady Press Briefing Room at the White House on Tuesday, October 13, 2026, in Washington (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

The Washington Post also reported that searches of state bar listings found no active or expired admissions under either Zacharia's name or her maiden name, Black.

California complaint challenges Katie Zacharia's claims about legal background

The scrutiny has extended to a formal complaint filed this week by the nonprofit Campaign for Accountability with the State Bar of California. The group alleges that Zacharia has “repeatedly held herself out to the public as entitled to practice law without a license to do so, conduct California law treats as a crime.”



The White House has, however, strongly defended Zacharia and criticized the organisation behind the complaint. Communications director Steven Cheung attacked the group in a post on X (formerly Twitter), calling it a “radical leftist organization run by rabid numbskulls suffering from a severe case of Trump Derangement Syndrome.” “Nobody takes them seriously because they are deranged lowlifes,” Cheung wrote.

President Donald Trump walks out along with White House press secretary Katie Zacharia to talk to reporters before boarding Marine One on the South Lawn of the White House, Tuesday, Oct. 13, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)
President Donald Trump walks out along with White House press secretary Katie Zacharia to talk to reporters before boarding Marine One on the South Lawn of the White House on Tuesday, October 13, 2026, in Washington (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

Trump had referred to Zacharia as an attorney when announcing her appointment as press secretary after Karoline Leavitt's departure from the role.

GET BREAKING U.S. NEWS & POLITICAL UPDATES
STRAIGHT TO YOUR INBOX.

MORE STORIES

Trump called for deterring violence in rough neighborhoods where firefighters and other first responders faced deadly attacks while on duty
7 hours ago
About half of the donors held federal contracts during Trump's second term but no evidence linked their donations to favorable treatment
9 hours ago
Under the UCMJ, military executions require presidential approval and Congress has never authorized them to be publicly livestreamed
11 hours ago
Trump's varying statements on whether the recipients would be 'all adult citizens' or 'every US citizen' created a gap of around 73 million people
11 hours ago
Elon Musk donated $276 million to Republican super PACs and political groups over the past three months
20 hours ago
In 2025, US businesses and consumers bore about 90% of tariff costs, challenging Trump's claim that foreign countries primarily pay the duties
20 hours ago
California may seek a rehearing or appeal to the Supreme Court as its legal battle with the Trump admin over immigration enforcement continues
20 hours ago
An expert said Katie Zacharia appeared ‘nervous’ and needed training, while praising Karoline Leavitt’s eye contact, vocal inflection, and authority
21 hours ago
Katie Zacharia said she worked in international transactional law after moving to China, while reports questioned whether she passed a US bar exam
21 hours ago
Kimberly Guilfoyle, 57, dated Donald Trump Jr for six years until 2024 before becoming US ambassador to Greece on November 4, 2025
23 hours ago