Supreme Court declines to overturn $5M verdict against Trump in E Jean Carroll case

The justices declined to hear President Trump's appeal, leaving the $5 million civil judgment in place after lower courts upheld the verdict
President Donald Trump's case with E Jean Carroll stemmed from a 2023 civil trial in which a federal jury awarded Carroll $5 million in damages (Michael M Santiago/Getty Images, AP Photo/Eduardo Munoz Alvarez)
President Donald Trump's case with E Jean Carroll stemmed from a 2023 civil trial in which a federal jury awarded Carroll $5 million in damages (Michael M Santiago/Getty Images, AP Photo/Eduardo Munoz Alvarez)

This story has been updated to include President Donald Trump's reaction to the Supreme Court's decision. 

Update: Shortly after the Supreme Court declined to hear his appeal, President Donald Trump responded to the Supreme Court's decision in a Truth Social post, describing the case as a "Fake Case" brought by "a woman I never met" and reiterating his long-standing denial of the claims against him.

The president said he would continue fighting what he characterized as "weaponization and lawfare," arguing that the lawsuit was based on a "ridiculous claim of defamation" and criticizing New York's Adult Survivors Act.

Trump asserted that the state created "a law, for an instant speck of time," which he claimed was specifically tailored to allow the case to proceed.

Calling the ruling "surprising," he said the Supreme Court had declined to "review" the matter and argued that such cases should not be permitted against a sitting president or future presidential candidates.

Trump concluded by thanking supporters and pledging to continue the legal fight "with truth and power and strength."



WASHINGTON, DC: The Supreme Court on Monday, June 29, declined to hear President Donald Trump's appeal seeking to overturn the $5 million civil judgment in the E Jean Carroll case, allowing the lower court's decision to remain in place.

The justices offered no explanation for declining review, consistent with the court's usual practice.

The decision effectively concludes Trump's appeal in the case while leaving open the possibility of future Supreme Court review in a separate civil judgment involving Carroll. 

Members of the Supreme Court pose for a group photo at the Supreme Court in Washington, DC on April 23, 2021. Seated from left: Associate Justice Samuel Alito, Associate Justice Clarence Thomas, Chief Justice John Roberts, Associate Justice Stephen Breyer and Associate Justice Sonia Sotomayor, Standing from left: Associate Justice Brett Kavanaugh, Associate Justice Elena Kagan, Associate Justice Neil Gorsuch and Associate Justice Amy Coney Barrett. (Photo by Erin Schaff-Pool/Getty Images)
The justices declined to hear Trump's appeal without comment, leaving the Second Circuit's decision as the final ruling in the $5 million civil case (Erin Schaff-Pool/Getty Images)

Supreme Court ends appeal effort

The justices declined to grant Trump's petition after months of consideration, leaving intact the ruling issued by the Second US Circuit Court of Appeals.

That court previously determined there was no legal basis to order a new trial and upheld the district court's judgment.

WASHINGTON, DC - SEPTEMBER 28: The Guardian or Authority of Law, created by sculptor James Earle Fra
The Supreme Court's decision not to grant review ends Trump's challenge in this case but does not establish new legal precedent because the justices issued no opinion (Getty Images)

Because the Supreme Court declined to review the appeal, the appellate court's decision now stands as the final ruling in the $5 million case.

The court did not issue a written opinion explaining why it declined to hear the matter.

Jury verdict remains unchanged

The case stems from a civil lawsuit that proceeded to trial in 2023, where a federal jury awarded Carroll $5 million in damages.

The verdict was later affirmed by the Second Circuit after Trump challenged several of the trial court's evidentiary rulings. 

E. Jean Carroll arrives at Manhattan federal court in New York as her defamation suit against Donald Trump continues on January 26, 2024 in New York City. Lawyers for both parties are expected to make their final statements today before a jury decides on a financial penalty. Carroll successfully sued Trump for defaming her when he was president, he has denied sexually assaulting her in a New York department store dressing room in the mid 1990's. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)
The dispute involved two separate civil lawsuits between Trump and Carroll, with the $5 million judgment reaching trial before the later $83 million verdict (Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

Trump subsequently sought review from the full appellate court before petitioning the Supreme Court. Both efforts were unsuccessful, leaving the original judgment undisturbed.

The separate 2019 defamation lawsuit between the parties later resulted in an $83 million judgment, which remains on a different appellate track.

Trump disputed trial procedures

Throughout the litigation, Trump has consistently denied the allegations underlying the lawsuit and maintained that the proceedings were legally flawed.

President Donald Trump, foreground, and Kevin Warsh arrive at a swearing-in ceremony for Warsh as Chairman of the Federal Reserve in the East Room of the White House, Friday, May 22, 2026, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
Trump's petition focused on evidentiary rulings, arguing certain witness testimony and trial exhibits unfairly influenced the jury's verdict (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

His attorneys argued that US District Judge Lewis Kaplan improperly admitted testimony from additional witnesses and allowed jurors to consider evidence that they believed was unfairly prejudicial.

They also challenged the admission of the 2005 'Access Hollywood' recording, contending it should not have been presented during the trial.

In filings before the Supreme Court, Trump's legal team argued the case forced the president to defend against what they described as decades-old false allegations and asserted that the lower courts failed to correct significant legal errors. The justices ultimately declined to review those arguments.

Separate appeal still expected

WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 28: (EDITOR'S NOTE: Alternate crop) U.S. President Donald Trump returns to the White House on June 28, 2026 in Washington, DC. President Trump today toured East Potomac Links Golf Course and visited the site of the proposed triumphal arch. (Photo by Aaron Schwartz/Getty Images)
Monday's ruling ended the $5 million review, but Trump's Carroll legal battles are likely to continue (Aaron Schwartz/Getty Images)

Although Monday's decision concludes the Supreme Court's review of the $5 million judgment, Trump's legal challenges involving Carroll are not over.

His attorneys are widely expected to petition the Supreme Court to review the separate $83 million civil judgment. That appeal would involve different legal issues and would be considered independently if filed.

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