Senate Democrats vote down DHS funding bill despite GOP push to restore operations

The Senate voted 51–45 on the GOP-backed measure, falling short of the 60 votes needed to advance it and leaving the Homeland Security shutdown unresolved
PUBLISHED MAR 6, 2026
The Department of Homeland Security headquarters sign was seen outside the agency building in Washington, DC, on February 13, 2026 (Alex Wong/Getty Images)
The Department of Homeland Security headquarters sign was seen outside the agency building in Washington, DC, on February 13, 2026 (Alex Wong/Getty Images)


WASHINGTON, DC: A clash over immigration enforcement has left the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) without funding, as Senate Democrats voted down a Republican-backed bill intended to keep the agency running through the end of fiscal year 2026. The impasse has pushed the shutdown into a fourth week.

The Senate vote was 51–45, falling short of the 60 votes needed to move the bill forward. Every Democrat except Senator John Fetterman opposed it. Tensions over DHS funding have grown after federal immigration agents killed two US citizens during a recent surge in Minneapolis.

This is the second time Senate Democrats have blocked a House-passed DHS funding bill. Republicans said the Iran conflict shows DHS needs funding to help protect the country, but many Democrats, including moderates, did not agree with this point.

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) building is seen on May 15, 2025 in Washington, DC. According to an internal agency review obtained by CNN, FEMA “is not ready” for hurricane season which begins on June 1. (Photo by Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images)
The Federal Emergency Management Agency building was seen in Washington, DC, on May 15, 2025 (Kayla Bartkowski/Getty Images)

Democrats demand immigration policy reforms before approving funds 

Democrats in Congress said on Friday, March 4, that they had received a revised funding proposal from the White House to reopen the Department of Homeland Security. DHS funding expired on February 14 because lawmakers couldn’t agree on immigration enforcement terms, leaving the agency without approved funding.

Republicans have pushed to approve the spending bill quickly, saying national security threats, including tensions with Iran, make it important to get DHS back up and running. Democrats countered that argument, stating that the department already received substantial funding in a recent spending package.

They have made it clear they won’t back any funding agreement unless immigration enforcement policies are revised. Senator Tim Kaine of Virginia told The Hill that the department “already has enough money,” and the party plans to keep pushing for the reforms they want.

Among the policy changes Democrats are seeking are tighter restrictions on Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Protection (CBP). Their proposals include stronger warrant requirements and mandates that agents be clearly identifiable during enforcement actions.

Federal immigration agents led by Chief Patrol Agent Gregory Bovino of the El Centro Sector for U.S. Customs and Border Protection make arrests across the far north side of the city on October 31, 2025, in Chicago, Illinois. The operation is part of President Donald Trump's administration's
Federal immigration agents conducted arrests in Chicago, Illinois, on October 31, 2025, during the Trump administration’s Operation Midway Blitz (Jamie Kelter Davis/Getty Images)

“We have received the White House’s counteroffer and are reviewing it closely. Democrats remain committed to keep fighting for real reforms to rein in ICE and stop the violence,” Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, both of New York, said in a statement.

DHS faces scrutiny amid controversial Minnesota raids

DHS is under the spotlight after ICE raids in Minnesota sparked protests and heated debate over immigration enforcement. Democrats are using the shutdown to push for reforms, including banning agents from wearing masks, requiring body cameras, and mandating judicial warrants for home searches.

The White House and Republicans oppose some of these changes. The funding battle has unfolded at the same time as major shifts in leadership at DHS. President Donald Trump announced plans to replace DHS Secretary Kristi Noem with Senator Markwayne Mullin of Oklahoma. 

RELATED TOPICS SHUTDOWN OVER DHS FUNDING

GET BREAKING U.S. NEWS & POLITICAL UPDATES
STRAIGHT TO YOUR INBOX.

MORE STORIES

Speaking at the NRCC’s annual dinner, Trump reaffirmed his backing for voter ID and citizenship verification during elections.
13 minutes ago
Nancy Mace warned that 'Washington’s war machine is hard at work' and is trying to drag the US into Iran to 'make it another Iraq'
38 minutes ago
Leavitt defended Trump’s claim that recent strikes and leadership losses in Iran amount to a change in regime, pushing back on reporter skepticism
1 hour ago
Following a House Armed Services Committee briefing on the Iran conflict, Nancy Mace stressed, 'I will not support troops on the ground in Iran'
1 hour ago
Larry Krasner threatened to prosecute ICE agents if they violated local laws while operating in Philadelphia.
1 hour ago
John Kennedy says Trump’s Iran strikes aimed at stopping broader conflict and dismantling weapons capability amid rising war criticism
2 hours ago
Mike Rogers and Roger Wicker join hands to condemn the Pentagon's 'consistent pattern' of withholding information.
2 hours ago
Johnson said Trump deserved the first-ever America First award for tirelessly working around the clock and solving domestic problems.
3 hours ago
USC faced backlash as its polling and fundraising criteria excluded all nonwhite gubernatorial candidates from the debate
3 hours ago
Donald Trump said the US had 'no choice' but to carry out the strikes, pointing to what he described as the threat of Iran developing nuclear weapons
3 hours ago