EU sanctions IRGC Navy over Strait of Hormuz restrictions, imposes asset freeze and travel ban

The bloc targeted an Iranian naval unit and two officials, accusing Tehran of disrupting shipping and threatening maritime security
Cargo ships, including bulk carriers and general cargo vessels, sit at anchor offshore as a small motorboat passes in the foreground, in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Monday, May 4, 2026 (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)
Cargo ships, including bulk carriers and general cargo vessels, sit at anchor offshore as a small motorboat passes in the foreground, in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Monday, May 4, 2026 (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)

BRUSSELS, BELGIUM: The European Union on Monday, June 8, imposed sanctions on a unit of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy (IRGCN) and two Iranian officials, accusing Tehran of restricting maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and undermining freedom of navigation in one of the world’s most critical shipping routes.

The sanctions were approved by all 27 EU member states after months of heightened tensions in the Gulf following Israeli and US military strikes on Iranian targets in late February.

According to the EU, Iran responded to those attacks by tightening control over the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway that carries a significant share of the world’s oil and gas exports.

Tehran has also been accused of introducing a toll system requiring vessels to pay fees to transit the strait.

ARABIAN SEA - APRIL 20: (EDITOR'S NOTE: This Handout image was provided by a third-party organization and may not adhere to Getty Images' editorial policy.) In this handout photo provided by U.S. Central Command, U.S. forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel that the U.S. accused of attempting to violate the U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports near the Strait of Hormuz. (Handout Photo by the U.S. Navy via Getty Images)
In this handout photo provided by US Central Command, US forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel that the US accused of attempting to violate the US naval blockade of Iranian ports near the Strait of Hormuz (The US Navy via Getty Images)

EU foreign policy chief condemns Tehran's actions

Announcing the measures, EU Foreign Policy Chief Kaja Kallas said member states viewed Iran’s actions as a direct threat to international shipping and regional stability.

“Tehran actively, effectively closed the Strait, and its drones continue to threaten maritime traffic,” Kallas told reporters after a meeting of EU foreign ministers.

“Ministers were clear today that Iran’s actions are unacceptable,” she added.

The bloc argues that the restrictions have disrupted commercial shipping, raised transportation costs and heightened concerns about energy security at a time of ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

A patrol boat moves through the water as cargo ships sit at anchor in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Saturday, May 2, 2026.(Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)
A patrol boat moves through the water as cargo ships sit at anchor in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas, Iran, Saturday, May 2, 2026 (Amirhosein Khorgooi/ISNA via AP)

IRGC command and officials blacklisted

Among those sanctioned is the IRGC Navy’s Hormozgan Provincial Command, which the EU says has been involved in enforcing the restrictions and overseeing operations linked to the toll system.

The sanctions also target Mohammad Akbarzadeh, the IRGC Navy’s deputy commander for political affairs, and Hamid Hosseini, a representative of Iran’s Oil, Gas and Petrochemicals Exporters Union.

EU officials said the measures were designed to hold individuals and entities accountable for actions that threaten freedom of navigation and international trade.

This image provided by U.S. Central Command shows aircraft on the flight deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) that are operating in support of the war in Iran, on Tuesday, March 3, 2026. (U.S. Navy via AP)
This image provided by US Central Command shows aircraft on the flight deck of the USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) that are operating in support of the war in Iran, on Tuesday, March 3, 2026 (US Navy via AP)

Asset freezes and travel bans imposed

Under the sanctions, all assets belonging to the designated individuals and entities within EU jurisdictions will be frozen. The two officials will also face travel bans preventing them from entering or transiting through EU member states.

In addition, European citizens and businesses are prohibited from providing funds, financial assistance or economic resources to those listed.

The move marks the latest escalation in tensions between Brussels and Tehran, with European leaders warning that continued disruption in the Strait of Hormuz could have far-reaching consequences for global trade, energy markets and regional security.

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