Jackson blasts Supreme Court’s ‘shadow docket’: ‘We cannot expect public trust'

Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson criticized her colleagues’ emergency rulings as the court handles a growing number of disputes involving Trump policies
Jackson delivered the remarks on Thursday at the University of the District of Columbia’s law school in Washington (Getty Images)
Jackson delivered the remarks on Thursday at the University of the District of Columbia’s law school in Washington (Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC: Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson publicly criticized her colleagues on Thursday, September 24, over the court’s use of its emergency docket, saying the justices have become “noticeably less restrained” when intervening in controversial cases. 

Speaking at the University of the District of Columbia law school, Jackson warned that repeated emergency decisions without clear explanations could damage public confidence in the judiciary.

WASHINGTON, DC - MARCH 09: Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson and Sen. Mike Lee (R-UT) pose
Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson addressed the Supreme Court’s handling of emergency cases during remarks at the University of the District of Columbia (Getty Images)

The remarks came as the court continues handling emergency applications involving President Donald Trump’s policies.

Ketanji Brown Jackson calls for greater judicial restraint

Jackson said the court should return to “first principles” and avoid routinely stepping into politically contentious disputes before normal litigation has run its course.

She described the emergency docket as “problematic” and questioned whether it was becoming a faster route for some litigants to obtain Supreme Court intervention.

WASHINGTON, DC - AUGUST 12: The U.S. Supreme Court is seen at sunset on August 12, 2026 in Washington, DC. (Photo by Kevin Carter/Getty Images)
Jackson said the Court has become 'noticeably less restrained' when handling politically contentious cases (Kevin Carter/Getty Images)

“If we’re not careful, the emergency docket can and will become an end run around the standard review process,” Jackson said, warning against creating a “special avenue” for selected parties.

She also said the current court has been less restrained than earlier versions of the institution, particularly in cases involving controversial matters.

Trump cases fuel emergency docket fight

Jackson did not name Trump in the speech, but her comments came as his administration has repeatedly asked the Supreme Court to intervene while lower-court cases remain pending.

The administration has used emergency applications to seek permission to proceed with policies after lower courts blocked or limited them.

Jackson has previously criticized that practice in written dissents, including a 2025 opinion in which she described the emergency docket as “Calvinball jurisprudence.”

WASHINGTON, DC - APRIL 23: Members of the Supreme Court pose for a group photo at the Supreme Court
The administration has repeatedly asked the justices to intervene while legal challenges to Trump policies remain pending in lower courts (Getty Images)

The Supreme Court has also rejected some emergency requests from the Trump administration.

On September 14, the justices declined to let the Postal Service enforce a rule that would have imposed new requirements on mail-in ballots before the November midterm elections.

Jackson warns about public trust

Jackson said the court’s handling of emergency cases carries consequences beyond individual disputes. 

She argued that the public may lose confidence if justices repeatedly allow contested government actions to proceed without explaining their reasoning.

“We cannot expect the public to have faith in our judicial system if, without clear explanation, we are consistently green-lighting harmful acts that do real damage to litigating plaintiffs,” Jackson said.

WASHINGTON, DC - AUGUST 12: National Guard troops are deployed to the Washington Monument as part of President Trump's mobilization of law enforcement on August 12, 2025 in Washington, DC. The Trump Administration placed the DC Metropolitan Police Department under federal control and deployed federal officers and the National Guard to the District to assist in crime prevention in the nation’s capital. (Photo by Andrew Leyden/Getty Images)
The justices have also rejected some Trump administration requests, including a bid to deploy the National Guard in Chicago (Andrew Leyden/Getty Images)

Her remarks follow earlier written dissents in which she criticized the court’s emergency procedures and its relationship with lower courts.

Emergency orders can temporarily change whether government actions proceed before judges issue final rulings. Those orders can affect daily life.

The Supreme Court is scheduled to begin its 2026-27 term on October 5, when it will return to its regular docket alongside continuing emergency applications.

GET BREAKING U.S. NEWS & POLITICAL UPDATES
STRAIGHT TO YOUR INBOX.

MORE STORIES

Multiple reports found no evidence that Katie Zacharia had passed a bar exam or been admitted to practice law in any US state
1 hour ago
Trump called for deterring violence in rough neighborhoods where firefighters and other first responders faced deadly attacks while on duty
8 hours ago
About half of the donors held federal contracts during Trump's second term but no evidence linked their donations to favorable treatment
9 hours ago
Under the UCMJ, military executions require presidential approval and Congress has never authorized them to be publicly livestreamed
11 hours ago
Trump's varying statements on whether the recipients would be 'all adult citizens' or 'every US citizen' created a gap of around 73 million people
12 hours ago
Elon Musk donated $276 million to Republican super PACs and political groups over the past three months
20 hours ago
In 2025, US businesses and consumers bore about 90% of tariff costs, challenging Trump's claim that foreign countries primarily pay the duties
21 hours ago
California may seek a rehearing or appeal to the Supreme Court as its legal battle with the Trump admin over immigration enforcement continues
21 hours ago
An expert said Katie Zacharia appeared ‘nervous’ and needed training, while praising Karoline Leavitt’s eye contact, vocal inflection, and authority
21 hours ago
Katie Zacharia said she worked in international transactional law after moving to China, while reports questioned whether she passed a US bar exam
22 hours ago